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Keith Huckaby v. CRST Expedited, Inc. et al,

Case No. 21-cv-07766

TO: ALL CURRENT AND FORMER EMPLOYEES WHO HAD A RESIDENTIAL ADDRESS IN CALIFORNIA AND PERFORMED WORK AS A TRUCK DRIVER FOR CRST AND WHO WERE COMPENSATED BY A PIECE-RATE AT ANY TIME BETWEEN AUGUST 9, 2017 AND APRIL 10, 2023, EXCLUDING PARTICIPANTS IN THE SETTLEMENT IN MONTOYA V. CRST EXPEDITED, INC., CASE NO. 16-CV-10095-PBS (D. MASS.).

THIS NOTICE MAY AFFECT YOUR RIGHTS PLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY

YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED that there is a pending class action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Central District of California (the “Court”) entitled Keith Huckaby v. CRST Expedited, Inc., Case No. 2:21-CV-07766-ODW-PD (the “Lawsuit”). This Notice of Class Action (“Notice”) contains information about: (1) the Court’s order certifying a class of California-resident truck drivers who were compensated by a piece-rate; (2) your rights in the Lawsuit as a member of the class; and (3) your right to “opt out” or exclude yourself from the Lawsuit.

YOUR LEGAL RIGHTS AND OPTIONS:

  • Your options—and the deadlines to exercise them—are explained in this Notice. To ask to be excluded, you must act before October 12, 2023.

 

  • The attorneys for the Class must prove the claims against CRST at a trial set to start on March 19, 2024. If money or benefits are obtained from CRST, you will be notified.

Frequently Asked Questions

The purpose of this Notice is to explain that on October 3, 2022, the United States District Court in the Central District of California allowed, or “certified,” a class action lawsuit for three of Plaintiff’s claims that may affect you. On October 17, 2022, CRST filed a Motion for Reconsideration of the Court’s decision to certify the class action. On April 10, 2023, the Court affirmed that the Lawsuit satisfies the requirements for proceeding as a class action and provided further specification as to the time period covered by the Lawsuit.  You have legal rights and options that you may exercise before the Court holds a trial. The trial is to decide whether the claims being made against CRST on behalf of Plaintiff and the class have merit and, if so, how much money is owed to the class. This Notice is to inform you of the Lawsuit so that you may make an informed decision as to whether you wish to remain in this class action or whether you wish to be excluded from the class.

On August 9, 2021, Plaintiff Keith Huckaby filed a class action lawsuit against CRST Expedited, Inc. and CRST International, Inc. (collectively referred to as “CRST”). The Lawsuit alleges that CRST is required to separately pay the CA Truck Drivers for  non-driving tasks that he alleges is not covered by the split mileage pay rate used to compensate their miles driven, including but not limited to the following:  conducting pre-trip and post-trip inspections of the truck, trailer, and equipment; filling out freight transportation paperwork/inspection reports; waiting on customers and dispatch; and truck fueling between various legs of their routes. The Lawsuit further claims that CRST agreed to compensate the CA Truck Drivers for actual miles driven, but the drivers were only paid for an estimate of the miles driven. As a result, the Lawsuit alleges that CRST violated the California Labor Code and Industrial Welfare Commission Wage Order No. 9-2001 and that CRST’s conduct also constitutes unfair business practices under the California Unfair Competition Law. CRST denies that California law applies to its drivers and that, if it does, it has violated the law. CRST contends that it paid the CA Truck Drivers for all work they performed, including driving and non-driving tasks.

In a class action lawsuit, one or more people who are called “Class Representatives” (in this case Keith Huckaby), sue on behalf of other people who may have similar claims. The people together are a “Class” or “Class Members.” The person who sued is called the Plaintiff. The company they sued (in this case, CRST) is called Defendant. One court resolves the issues for everyone in the Class—except for those people who choose to exclude themselves from the Class.

The Court has defined the Class to include “[a]ll current and former employees that had a residential address in California and performed work as a truck driver for CRST (“CA Truck Driver”) who were compensated by a piece-rate between August 9, 2017 and April 10, 2023, excluding the participants in the settlement in Montoya v. CRST Expedited, Inc., Case No. 16-cv-10095-PBS (D. Mass.).”  If you received a Notice addressed to you it is because CRST records show that you are a member of the Class.

The Court decided that this Lawsuit can proceed as a class action on three of the claims alleged by Mr. Huckaby and move towards a trial because those claims meet the requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23, which governs class actions in federal courts. The Court denied class certification of the remaining six claims asserted in the Lawsuit. Specifically, the Court found that, for the three claims that may proceed as a class action:

  • There are more than 3,539 individuals that had a residential address in California, performed work as a truck driver for CRST for which they received piece-rate pay, and did not participate in the settlement in Montoya v. CRST Expedited, Inc., Case No. 16-cv-10095-PBS (D. Mass.);

  • There are legal questions and facts that are common to each of them;

  • Keith Huckaby’s certified claims are typical of the claims of the rest of the Class;

  • Mr. Huckaby and the lawyers representing the Class will fairly and adequately represent the Class’s interests;

  • The common legal questions and facts predominate over questions that affect only certain individuals; and,

  • Allowing the three certified claims to proceed as a class action will be more efficient than having those claims asserted in many individual lawsuits.

 

The Court has not made a decision as to the merits of the case. Rather, the Court has determined that it is appropriate for Mr. Huckaby to pursue the certified claims on behalf of the class, so notice should be sent out to those who are eligible to participate in the class action.

In this class action, Plaintiff seeks to recover the following monetary amounts on behalf of himself and the Class: (1) pay for non-driving tasks―including but not limited to the following:  conducting pre-trip and post-trip inspections of the truck, trailer, and equipment, filling out freight transportation paper work/inspection reports, waiting on customers and dispatch, and truck fueling between various legs of their routes―that he alleges is owed to the CA Truck Drivers because CRST does not pay it to them under its split mileage pay rate; (2) pay for actual miles the CA Truck Drivers drive that he alleges are underestimated by the CRST system for calculating miles driven; (3) penalties for and interest on unpaid wages; and (4) Plaintiff’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and lawsuit-related costs.

If you wish to remain a member of the Class, you do not need to do anything at this time. By doing nothing, you are staying in the Class. If you stay in and the Class is awarded money or benefits, either as a result of the trial or a settlement, you will be notified.

 

Keep in mind that if you do nothing now, regardless of whether the class representative wins or loses the trial, you will not be able to separately sue, or continue to sue, CRST for the same legal claims that are the subject of this Lawsuit. You will also be legally bound by all of the orders the Court issues and judgments the Court makes in this Lawsuit.

If you choose to exclude yourself from the Class—which is sometimes called “opting-out” of the Class—you won’t get any money or benefits from this Lawsuit even if Plaintiff obtains them for the class. However, you may then be able to separately sue or continue to sue CRST for the legal claims that are the subject of this Lawsuit. If you exclude yourself, you will not be legally bound by the Court’s judgments in this Lawsuit.

If you start your own lawsuit against CRST after you exclude yourself, the lawyers representing the Class (the “Class Counsel” listed in Section 10 below) will not be able to represent you.  Rather, you will have to hire your own lawyer or pursue your claims pro se.

If you wish to be excluded from the Class, you must mail a letter to the Class Notice Administrator at the address below stating that you want to be excluded. The letter must include your full name and home address. It must also be signed by you. Please note that no other person may opt-out for you. Please include “Huckaby v. CRST, Case No. 21-cv-07766” in the subject line of the letter. 

You may also call the telephone number below to request that a pre-addressed postcard to submit such a request be mailed to you. To be effective and valid, your request to be excluded from the Class must be postmarked by October 12, 2023 and sent to the address below. If you have questions, you may contact the Class Notice Administrator at:

Huckaby v. CRST Notice Administrator
c/o Settlement Services, Inc.
PO Box 10269
Tallahassee, FL  32302-2269
(888) 224-1415

The following attorneys represent the Class (“Class Counsel”). You may contact Class Counsel with questions at any time, free of charge. The contact information for Class counsel is:

SHADIE L. BERENJI
[email protected]
BERENJI LAW FIRM, APC
8383 Wilshire Boulevard 
Suite 708
Beverly Hills, California 90211
Telephone: (310) 855-3270

JOSHUA KONECKY
[email protected]
NATHAN PILLER
[email protected]
SCHNEIDER WALLACE COTTRELL KONECKY LLP
2000 Powell Street
Suite 1400
Emeryville, CA  94608
Telephone: (415) 421-7100 or (800) 689-0024

If Class Counsel get money or benefits for the Class, they may ask the Court for reasonable fees and expenses to be paid out of the recovery or to be paid separately by CRST. You won’t have to pay these fees and expenses.

If you wish to remain a member of the Class, you do not need to do anything at this time. You may, if you wish, enter an appearance through an attorney, but you do not need to do so to remain a member of the Class.  If you wish to be excluded from the Class, please follow the instructions set forth in paragraph 9 of this Notice. If you have any questions about this Notice, please call the Class Notice Administrator at (888) 224-1415. If you have questions about this Lawsuit or your rights as a Class Member, you may contact one of the attorneys listed as Class Counsel in paragraph 10.

NO. California law prohibits employers or their agents from retaliating against any person who participates in or assists in the litigation of a wage-and-hour lawsuit, such as this one.

PLEASE DO NOT ADDRESS ANY QUESTIONS TO THE COURT.

Change of Address

Note: If your address has changed, please let the Settlement Administrator know by completing the Change of Address Form. 

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